The limits of art | Celebration of fantasy | Dreams | Reality is mad as a hatter | The system/2
Celebration of the human voice/2 | The nobodies | Theology/1 | Fear | The dignity of art
about us | about Eduardo Galeano | about the Book | discussion | links

Theology/1
Catholicism in Latin America vs. U.S.A.
Morals
World Religions
Group Beliefs

Catholicism in Latin America vs. U.S.A.

 

The influence of the Catholic Church is felt throughout the whole world. This influence is felt in Latin American countries and in the United States, but in different ways. One could say that it is the differences in thought that makes the United States distinct from Latin American countries.


Latin American countries have an old school type of thought. Most of the people there feel that God has a direct influence on their lives. They are more strict and about ninety percent of the people are Catholics. In Latin America, children are taught at a young age about God and are given a much higher moral upbringing. The Catholic religion was brought to Latin America by the conquering Spaniards in the 1500's. The Spanish forced the Catholic teachings and values on the native people. Missionaries were set up to convert all the natives. They were not given a choice as to what religion to practice.


In the United States, people have a much more modern style of thought, where they feel God has more of an indirect influence on their lives. Unlike Latin America, when the British colonized North America, they allowed religious freedom. Many persecuted religions, such as the Puritans, fled to the New World. The United States had a lot of room to develop their own beliefs and thoughts.


In some ways, I think the old way is a lot better. People tend to be more moral and have more integrity and character. However, in the new way people tend to treat people well and do what is right because that is how they want to be treated; not just because they think God wants them to. Also people do things more because it is the right thing to do rather than just doing it so they won't go to hell. Since there are so many religious groups in the United States, we are more tolerant of other people's faith. Religion is more personal and private.


We hear about a lot of supernatural events happening in places like Latin America. Most of these events, like sightings of Mary, happen where the people are more superstitious and have a more devout belief in God. It makes me wonder if these supernatural events take place because people are superstitious and want to believe; or miracles do happen there. Also, it might be possible that some of these people are such devout Catholics, with God at the center of their lives, that they imagine these miracles.


Do you think miracles are possible? Some of them do seem kind of far-fetched. But, there are some things that we as humans can and will probably never be able to explain. Let's take stigmata(http://www.crystalinks.com/stigmata.html) for an example. Stigmata occur when a person bears the wounds of Christ. There are five wounds of Christ: they are on the wrists, feet, and in the side of the abdomen. The wounds are very deep and go completely through the body. The wounds bleed constantly, last for a long period of time, and leave no scars when they go away. The blood is a bright red color and has a strong fragrance to it. Some people even sweat blood, or get bright red crosses on their foreheads. With the wounds, there is an intense pain and visions of Christ. The wounds and pain are symbolic of the crucifixion. The wounds are said to spontaneously appear and bewilder the stigmatic. Most people who have stigmata belong to religious orders. Many seem to be emotionally disturbed. Women are actually more likely to be stigmatic, in a proportion of seven to one over men.


I don't know about you, but a lot of this stuff freaks me out. I mean, all of the sudden just getting wounds all the way through your hands, feet, and side that don't stop bleeding and do not go away. To make things worse, you would be in constant pain. This does not sound like a miracle that I would like to have. But I am from the United States. My religious believes are more private. If I were from Latin America, I would not consider these events strange. I would feel important that God chose me to show the world that Jesus sacrificed for us.


The Catholic Church does influence the lives of Catholics in the United States. Most Catholics go to church and receive the sacraments. They are respectful of other people's religions. God is kept in a private place. The people of Latin America share the same faith. They put God in the center of their lives. The Catholic Church seems to have more of an influence on the lives of Latin Americans than the people of the United States.


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

check out these real life stigmatics

 

Ven. Anne Catherine Emmerich

 

Padre Pio

 

St. Francis of Assisi

 

 

 

Galeano, Eduardo. The Book of Embraces. Trans. Cedric Belfrage.

New York: Norton, 1991. 88